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Research Articles
Published research studies are articles that present the findings of original research that has undergone a peer-review process and has been made publicly available in scholarly journals, books or other media.
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Integration of Doctor of Acupuncture and Oriental Medicine (DAOM) Students in a Trauma Center's Acute Pain Service: In-Person and Remote Training and Patient Care
2022 Apr 01 Medical Acupuncture Lumiere K, Zhang R, Lesnik I, Bayer S, Metcalf C, Gordon DB
Collaboration between academic and clinical programs can safely integrate acupuncture into hospital settings, providing significant benefits to patients and educational value to students.
Cohort Study Clinical Study Acute Pain AcupunctureAuricular Acupuncture for Exam Anxiety in Medical Students—A Randomized Crossover Investigation
2021 Jan PLOS One Catharina Klausenitz, Henriette Hacker, Thomas Hesse, Thomas Kohlmann, Karlhans Endlich, Klaus Hahnenkamp, et al.
This randomized trial showed that acupuncture had a positive outcome with reducing exam anxiety. Patients reported to have better quality of sleep, reduced blood pressure and heart rate along with improved exam performance.
Randomised Controlled Trial Students Anxiety Mental HealthRelationship between Diet, Menstrual Pain and other Menstrual Characteristics among Spanish Students
2020 Jun 12 Nutrients Onieva-Zafra MD, Fernández-Martínez E, Abreu-Sánchez A, Iglesias-López MT, García-Padilla FM, Pedregal-González M, et al.
In conclusion, the Mediterranean diet, alcohol consumption and consuming typical foods from southern Spain appear to influence cycle length, menstrual flow and menstrual pain.
Cohort Study Period PainMajor dietary patterns in relation to menstrual pain: a nested case control study
2018 May 21 BMC Women's Health Najafi N, Khalkhali H, Moghaddam Tabrizi F, Zarrin R
The results indicate that adherence to “snacks” pattern is associated with an increased risk of moderate to severe dysmenorrhea during menstruation among young women.
Randomised Controlled TrialThe effects of kiwi fruit consumption in students with chronic insomnia symptoms: a randomized controlled trial
2017 Mar 06 Sleep and Biological Rhythms Nødtvedt O, Hansen AL, Bjorvatn B, Pallesen S
Randomised Controlled Trial Sleep Insomnia KiwifruitKiwifruit consumption before bedtime significantly improves sleep quality and daytime function in individuals with chronic insomnia in comparison to pear consumption.
Research Insights
Insights are moderated by the Research Hub team and offer an at-a-glance overview of interesting research findings.
Kiwifruit consumption before bedtime significantly improves sleep quality and daytime function in individuals with chronic insomnia in comparison to pear consumption.
2017 Sleep and Biological Rhythms The effects of kiwi fruit consumption in students with chronic insomnia symptoms: a randomized controlled trial Nødtvedt O, Hansen AL, Bjorvatn B, Pallesen S
Randomised Controlled Trial Insomnia Kiwifruit Sleep
In the methodology of this study, participants with chronic insomnia symptoms were randomly assigned to consume either 130g of kiwi or pear an hour prior to bedtime daily for a period of 4 weeks. This followed a baseline assessment period of one week. Various outcome measures such as sleep diaries, actigraphy, and several questionnaires were used to evaluate the effects of this dietary change.
The results showed a distinct improvement in sleep quality and daytime functionality in participants who consumed kiwi, as reported in the sleep diaries. However, the objective measures such as actigraphy and certain questionnaires did not show any significant changes. Hence, the research indicates that kiwi might have properties that enhance sleep, especially in people dealing with chronic insomnia.
Peppermint capsules can effectively reduce the severity of painful menstrual cramps in young women without causing any apparent change in pain duration.
2016 Journal of Herbal Medicine The effect of peppermint (Mentha piperita) capsules on the severity of primary dysmenorrhea Heshmati A, Dolatian M, Mojab F, shakeri N, Nikkhah S, Mahmoodi Z
Randomised Controlled Trial Period Pain
This research was a double-blind clinical trial with 102 female students, who reported experiencing primary dysmenorrhea. Participants were evenly divided into two groups: one receiving three 330mg peppermint capsules per day and the other receiving identical placebo capsules filled with starch. The participants used their respective capsules from the first to the third day of their menstrual cycle. The assessment of pain level was done before the test run and over two successive menstrual cycles using a visual analog scale.
In the results, no substantial differences were seen between the two experimental groups in terms of pain duration and severity before the intervention. However, after the intervention, a significant reduction was found in the severity of pain among the group treated with peppermint capsules, while the placebo group showed no such change. The duration of pain did not present any significant differences between the two groups after the trial.
MNJ
Cinnamon shows significant positive effects in reducing the severity of physical symptoms of premenstrual syndrome among adolescent girls at Mansoura University.
2016 Mansoura Nursing Journal THE EFFECT OF CINNAMON ON PHYSICAL SYMPTOMS OF PREMENSTRUAL SYNDROME AMONG ADOLESCENT GIRLS Hashim S, El-Sayed H, Wasel S
Clinical Study Cinnamon Premenstrual Syndrome
The methodology used in this study was a quasi-experimental research design conducted at the nursing School of Mansoura University. The purposive sample was 150 students suffering from premenstrual syndrome, over the course of September 2012 to May 2013. The data was collected using three tools: a structured questionnaire, an assessment tool to gauge the severity of physical PMS symptoms, and a Likert scale to measure the level of student satisfaction after using cinnamon to relieve physical symptoms.
The results showed a significant reduction in the severity of physical PMS symptoms after the students regularly used cinnamon. A notable correlation was found between the decrease in symptom severity and the regular use of cinnamon. Furthermore, the study found that about three-quarters of the sampled students were satisfied with the use of cinnamon for symptom relief. These findings demonstrated the potential benefits of cinnamon in alleviating PMS physical discomfort.
Review Articles
Review articles summarise and critically evaluate the current state of research on a specific topic or field by synthesising multiple primary research studies.
Clinical Trials
Clinical trials are research studies that involve people and are conducted to evaluate the safety and efficacy of new treatments or interventions, such as drugs, medical devices, or behavioural therapies.
Auricular Acupuncture for Exam Anxiety in Medical Students—A Randomized Crossover Investigation
2021 Jan PLOS One Catharina Klausenitz, Henriette Hacker, Thomas Hesse, Thomas Kohlmann, Karlhans Endlich, Klaus Hahnenkamp, et al.
This randomized trial showed that acupuncture had a positive outcome with reducing exam anxiety. Patients reported to have better quality of sleep, reduced blood pressure and heart rate along with improved exam performance.
Randomised Controlled Trial Students Anxiety Mental HealthMajor dietary patterns in relation to menstrual pain: a nested case control study
2018 May 21 BMC Women's Health Najafi N, Khalkhali H, Moghaddam Tabrizi F, Zarrin R
The results indicate that adherence to “snacks” pattern is associated with an increased risk of moderate to severe dysmenorrhea during menstruation among young women.
Randomised Controlled TrialThe effects of kiwi fruit consumption in students with chronic insomnia symptoms: a randomized controlled trial
2017 Mar 06 Sleep and Biological Rhythms Nødtvedt O, Hansen AL, Bjorvatn B, Pallesen S
Randomised Controlled Trial Sleep Insomnia KiwifruitKiwifruit consumption before bedtime significantly improves sleep quality and daytime function in individuals with chronic insomnia in comparison to pear consumption.
The effect of peppermint (Mentha piperita) capsules on the severity of primary dysmenorrhea
2016 Sep Journal of Herbal Medicine Heshmati A, Dolatian M, Mojab F, shakeri N, Nikkhah S, Mahmoodi Z
Randomised Controlled Trial Period PainPeppermint capsules can effectively reduce the severity of painful menstrual cramps in young women without causing any apparent change in pain duration.
Effects of Auricular Acupressure Therapy on Primary Dysmenorrhea for Female High School Students in South Korea
2016 Aug 19 Journal of Nursing Scholarship Nam Hyun Cha, Sohyune R. Sok
Auricular acupressure therapy was an effective intervention for alleviating abdominal pain, back pain, and primary dysmenorrhea of female high school students in South Korea. For feasibility of the auricular acupressure therapy in practice, it is needed to train and learn the exact positions of acupoints in ear.
Randomised Controlled Trial Ear Acupuncture Acupressure Period PainStudy Protocols
Published study protocols are detailed plans that outline the objectives, methodology, statistical analyses, and organisation of a research study that have been made publicly available for others to review and use as a reference.
Presentation Slides
Randomised Controlled Trial
Kiwifruit consumption before bedtime significantly improves sleep quality and daytime function in individuals with chronic insomnia in comparison to pear consumption.
Nødtvedt O, Hansen AL, Bjorvatn B, Pallesen S
Randomised Controlled Trial
Peppermint capsules can effectively reduce the severity of painful menstrual cramps in young women without causing any apparent change in pain duration.
Heshmati A, Dolatian M, Mojab F, shakeri N, Nikkhah S, Mahmoodi Z
Clinical Study
Cinnamon shows significant positive effects in reducing the severity of physical symptoms of premenstrual syndrome among adolescent girls at Mansoura University.
Hashim S, El-Sayed H, Wasel S
Executive Summary
Write an executive summary in the form of a blog article on the topic of "Research into Chinese medicine treatment for Students" summarising the research below and using language that can be easily understood by patients and avoiding medical jargon using a professional and caring tone of voice.
Write an executive summary in the form of a blog article on the topic of "Researched Chinese medicine treatments for Students" summarising the research below in an objective and easy to understand way, and using language that can be easily understood by patients. Group the article into Chinese medicine treatments first, followed by nutrition and other treatments. Avoid using medical jargon and use a professional and caring tone of voice.
Write me a concise but easy to understand executive summary on the topic of "Chinese medicine treatments for Students" based on the following research that I will give you. Your summary should be 2 paragraphs long in Australian English spelling and include references to the studies.
A Randomised Controlled Trial published in 2017 in the journal Sleep and Biological Rhythms found that Kiwifruit consumption before bedtime significantly improves sleep quality and daytime function in individuals with chronic insomnia in comparison to pear consumption. In the methodology of this study, participants with chronic insomnia symptoms were randomly assigned to consume either 130g of kiwi or pear an hour prior to bedtime daily for a period of 4 weeks. This followed a baseline assessment period of one week. Various outcome measures such as sleep diaries, actigraphy, and several questionnaires were used to evaluate the effects of this dietary change. The results showed a distinct improvement in sleep quality and daytime functionality in participants who consumed kiwi, as reported in the sleep diaries. However, the objective measures such as actigraphy and certain questionnaires did not show any significant changes. Hence, the research indicates that kiwi might have properties that enhance sleep, especially in people dealing with chronic insomnia.
A Randomised Controlled Trial published in 2016 in the journal Journal of Herbal Medicine found that Peppermint capsules can effectively reduce the severity of painful menstrual cramps in young women without causing any apparent change in pain duration. This research was a double-blind clinical trial with 102 female students, who reported experiencing primary dysmenorrhea. Participants were evenly divided into two groups: one receiving three 330mg peppermint capsules per day and the other receiving identical placebo capsules filled with starch. The participants used their respective capsules from the first to the third day of their menstrual cycle. The assessment of pain level was done before the test run and over two successive menstrual cycles using a visual analog scale. In the results, no substantial differences were seen between the two experimental groups in terms of pain duration and severity before the intervention. However, after the intervention, a significant reduction was found in the severity of pain among the group treated with peppermint capsules, while the placebo group showed no such change. The duration of pain did not present any significant differences between the two groups after the trial.
A Clinical Study published in 2016 in the journal Mansoura Nursing Journal found that Cinnamon shows significant positive effects in reducing the severity of physical symptoms of premenstrual syndrome among adolescent girls at Mansoura University. The methodology used in this study was a quasi-experimental research design conducted at the nursing School of Mansoura University. The purposive sample was 150 students suffering from premenstrual syndrome, over the course of September 2012 to May 2013. The data was collected using three tools: a structured questionnaire, an assessment tool to gauge the severity of physical PMS symptoms, and a Likert scale to measure the level of student satisfaction after using cinnamon to relieve physical symptoms. The results showed a significant reduction in the severity of physical PMS symptoms after the students regularly used cinnamon. A notable correlation was found between the decrease in symptom severity and the regular use of cinnamon. Furthermore, the study found that about three-quarters of the sampled students were satisfied with the use of cinnamon for symptom relief. These findings demonstrated the potential benefits of cinnamon in alleviating PMS physical discomfort.
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