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Research Hub
Citrus limon from Tunisia: Phytochemical and Physicochemical Properties and Biological Activities
Article DOI: https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/6251546
Citrus limon from Tunisia: Phytochemical and Physicochemical Properties and Biological Activities
Article DOI: https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/6251546

Anaemia 11Autoimmune Disease 8Guillain-Barre Syndrome 2Multiple Sclerosis 9Systemic Lupus Erythematosus 4Bladder Conditions 9Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia 13Chronic Kidney Disease 26Overactive Bladder 7Prostatitis 3Urinary Incontinence 2Urinary Retention 1Urinary Tract Infection 5Cardiovascular Disease 74Angina 2Atherosclerosis 8Atrial Fibrillation 8Cardiac Arrhythmia 2Stroke 25Children's Health 61Bedwetting 1Precocious Puberty 1Chronic Fatigue Syndrome 9Chronic Pain 24Cluster Headache 1Headache & Migraine 23Peripheral Neuropathy 5Eye Health 5Age-Related Macular Degeneration 8Dry Eye 11Eye Fatigue 1Glaucoma 2Facial Conditions 11Bell's Palsy 4Cosmetic Facial Acupuncture 1Temporomandibular Disorders 13Trigeminal Neuralgia 2Immunity 19Male Fertility 20Sperm Quality 17Neurodevelopmental Disorders 1ADHD 20Autism 11Tourette Syndrome 1Neurological Disorders 6Alzheimer's Disease 32Dementia 5Parkinson's Disease 19Oral Health 4Gingivitis 2Periodontitis 4Plaque 1Postoperative Care 5Sexual Health 4Erectile Dysfunction 6Genital Herpes 1Spinal Cord Injury 6Thyroid Disease 10Hashimoto Disease 5Hyperthyroidism 2Hypothyroidism 7Tinnitus 7Vertigo 2

Arthritis 8Back, Hip & Leg Pain 19Carpal Tunnel Syndrome 18De Quervains Tenosynovitis 3Fibromyalgia 8Foot Pain 1Ankle Pain 4Heel Pain 9Gout 10Uric Acid 9Knee Pain 2Knee Osteoarthritis 18Low Back Pain 8Lumbar Disc Herniation 2Neck Pain 1Neck, Shoulder, Arm & Wrist Pain 13Osteoarthritis 16Osteoporosis 57Restless Legs Syndrome 8Rheumatoid Arthritis 28Rotator Cuff Injury 3Sciatica 7Shoulder Pain 13Frozen Shoulder 9Sports Injuries 3Tennis Elbow 4

Amenorrhea 1Female Fertility 46Hysterectomy 1IVF 38Embryo Transfer 8Implantation Failure 2Menopause 44Hot Flushes 13Ovarian Function 7Ovarian Insufficiency 7PCOS 65Pelvic Pain 4Period Pain 53Adenomyosis 4Endometriosis 34Period Pain & Endometriosis 17Postpartum Care 5Breastfeeding 13Lactation 1Mastitis 2Postpartum Depression 7Pregnancy 33Gestational Diabetes 4Labour Induction 12Labour Pain 11Miscarriage 2Morning Sickness 6Pre-Eclampsia 1Premenstrual Syndrome 15Uterine Fibroids 8Vulvodynia 3

Constipation 28Diarrhoea 7Gallstones 10Gastritis 4GERD 11Gut Microbiota 60Haemorrhoids 5Indigestion 18Inflammatory Bowel Disease 14Crohn's Disease 8Ulcerative Colitis 27Irritable Bowel Syndrome 28Stomach Ulcer 13H Pylori 6

Anosmia 4Asthma 15Common Cold 5Common Cold, Flu & Viral Infections 11COPD 6COVID-19 55Hay Fever 36Influenza 11Obstructive Sleep Apnoea 3Snoring 2Pneumonia 3Sinusitis 8URTI 7

Acne 15Eczema 39Excessive Sweating 1Hives 5Itchy Skin 1Postherpetic Neuralgia 2Psoriasis 6Shingles 9Wound Healing 10

Cholesterol 50HDL-C 9LDL 15Triglyceride 18Fatty Liver Disease 17NAFLD 32High Blood Pressure 64Diastolic Blood Pressure 5Systolic Blood Pressure 3Obesity 60Type 2 Diabetes 75Blood Sugar 36Diabetic Neuropathy 4HbA1C 5Insulin Resistance 14

Anorexia 10Anxiety 41Bipolar Disorder 2Brain Health 12Cognitive Function 43Memory 12Depression 83Drug Addiction 2Insomnia 61PTSD 15Schizophrenia 4

Bowel Cancer 5Breast Cancer 38Cancer Fatigue 3Cancer Pain 3Cancer Treatment Support 23Cancer-Related Insomnia 2Cervical Cancer 7Cervical Dysplasia 2HPV 5Chemotherapy 15Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy 7Colorectal Cancer 10Endometrial Cancer 4Liver Cancer 7Lung Cancer 5Melanoma 1Ovarian Cancer 4Pancreatic Cancer 1Prostate Cancer 14Stomach Cancer 11Thyroid Cancer 1Urothelial Cancer 2

Acupressure 7Acupuncture 271Back-Shu Points 4Ear Acupuncture 25Electroacupuncture 30Front-Mu Points 1Group Acupuncture 5Laser Acupuncture 3Scalp Acupuncture 6Chinese Medicine Diet Therapy 6Cupping 15Gua Sha 8Meridian Massage 14Moxibustion 17Tai Chi & Qi Gong 4Tongue Diagnosis 1

Ai Ye 3An Gong Niu Huang Wan 1An Shen Ding Zhi decoction 2Ba Ji Tian 3Ba Zhen Tang 2Bai Hua She She Cao 1Bai Ma Gu 1Bai Zhi 1Bai Zhu 2Ban Xia 2Bu Fei Na Shen pill 1Bu Gu Zhi 1Bu Shen Huo Xue Hua Tan decoction 1Bu Shen Tian Jing Formula 2Bu Shen Yu Tai 1Bu Sheng Hui Yang Fang 1Bu Yang Huan Wu 3Bu Zhong Yi Qi Tang 5Chai Hu 4Chai Hu Gui Zhi Gan Jiang Suan Zao Ren Granule 1Chai Hu Jia Long Gu Mu Li Tang 2Chai Hu Shu Gan San 6Chan Tui 1Chuan Xin Lian 1Chuan Xiong 3Da Cheng Qi Tang 1Da Huang 2Dan Dou Chi 3Dan Shen 10Dan Shen Decoction 1Dan Shen Yin Granules 1Dang Gui 9Dang Gui Bu Xue Tang 2Dang Gui Shao Yao San 6Dang Gui Si Ni Decoction 4Dang Shen 3Di Huang 2Dingji Fumai Decoction 2Du Huo 1Du Huo Ji Sheng Wan 4Du Zhong 8Er Xian Decoction 1Er Zhi Wan 1Fang Feng 1Field Mint 2Fu Fang Xue Shuan Tong Capsule 1Fu Ling 2Fu Pen Zi 1Fu Zi 4Gan Cao 8Gan Cao Gan Jiang Tang 1Gan Mai Da Zao Tang 5Gan Mai Da Zao Wan 1Gao Ben 1Chaxiong 1Ge Gen 9Ginseng 3Gu Sui Bu 3Gui Pi Tang 3Gui Zhi 2Gui Zhi Fu Ling Wan 17Gui Zhi Shao Yao Zhi Mu Decoction 3Gui Zhi Tang 1Hou Po 1Hu Zhang 1Hua Jiao 4Hua Tan Huo Xue Prescription 1Huang Bai 2Huang Lian 5Huang Lian E Jiao Decoction 1Huang Lian Jie Du Tang 1Huang Qi 10Huang Qin 4Huangqi Xixin decoction 1Huo Xiang Zheng Qi 1Ji Gu Cao capsule 1Ji Sheng Shen Qi Wan 2Jia Wei Di Tan Tang 1Jia Wei Jing Jie Lian Qiao Tang 1Jia Wei Xiao Yao San 14Jian Pi Yi Shen Formula 8Jie Geng 2Jie Geng (Platycodon grandiflorum) 1Jin Yin Hua 2Jing Jie 1Juan Bi Tang 1Lei Gong Teng 2Lian Hua Qing Ke Li 1Lian Qiao 3Liu Jun Zi Tang 1Liu Wei Di Huang Wan 4Long Dan Xie Gan Tang 3Ma Huang 3Ma Huang Tang 1Mahuang Fuzi Xixin decoction 1Mai Dong 1Man Jing Zi 1Mu Li 1Mu Zei 4Naoxintong Capsule 1Ningxin Tongyu Zishen Tang (NTZT) 1Niu Bang Zi 2Pei Tu Qing Xin Tang 1Pi Pa Qing Fei Yin 1Qi Ju Di Huang decoction 1Qi Ming Granule 1Qiang Huo 2Qing Dai 4Qing Fei Da Yuan Granule 1Qing Fei Da Yuan Granules 1Qing Fei Pai Du Decoction 2Qing Shang Fang Feng Tang 1Rou Cong Rong 1Ru Xiang 1Run Zao Zhi Yang Capsule 1San Qi 2Sang Ju Yin 1Sang Ye 4Sha Shen 4Sha Shen Mai Dong Decoction 1Shan Yao 1Shan Zhu Yu 3Shao Fu Zhu Yu Tang 1Shao Yao 5Shen Ling Bai Zhu San 4Shen Qi Wan 2Shen Yan Xiao Bai granule 1Sheng Ma 3Sheng Mai San 1Shi Quan Da Bu Tang 1Shi Wei Qing Wen Decoction 1Shu Feng Jie Du Capsule 1Shu Mian capsule 1Shuang Huang Lian 1Si Jun Zi Tang 2Si Ni Jia Ren Shen Decoction 1Si Ni San 1Si Ni Zuo Jin Decoction 1Si Wu Tang 9Suan Zao Ren 6Suan Zao Ren Tang 5Tai Zi Shen 1Tao He Cheng Qi Decoction 1Tao Hong Si Wu Tang 1Tian Ma 5Tian Ma Gou Teng decoction 1Tian Qi 1Tian Wang Bu Xin Dan 2Tong Yang Huo Xue Decoction 1Tu Si Zi 1Wen Dan Tang 9Wen Jing Tang 2Wen Xin Ke Li 4Wu Ji San 1Wu Tou decoction 1Wu Wei Yu Gan Zi San 1Wu Wei Zi 8Xi Xian Cao 1Xi Xin 3Xia Ku Cao 4Xian He Cao 1Xian Ling Gu Bao Formula 3Xian Mao 1Xiang Fu 2Xiang Ru 1Xiang Sha Liu Jun Zi Tang 2Xiao Chai Hu Tang 4Xiao Hui Xiang 1Xiao Yao San 15Xin Yi 1Xin Yi Hua 1Xin Yi Qing Fei Tang 2Xu Duan 2Xuan Fei Bai Du decoction 1Xue Fu Zhu Yu Tang 3Ya Dan Zi 1Yang He decoction 1Yi Mu Cao 4Yi Qi Bu Shen Huo Xue decoction 1Yi Qi Qing Re Gao 1Yi Zhi Tong Xuan decoction 1Yin Huo Tang 1Yin Ma Jie Du Granule 1Yin Qiao San 1Yin Yang Huo 6You Gui Wan 5Yu Jen Cao 1Yu Nu Jian 1Yu Ping Feng San 14Yu Shen Yong Luo Granule 1Yu Xing Cao 5Yu Zhu 1Ze Xie Decoction 1Zhe Bei Mu 1Zhen Ren Huo Ming Yin 1Zhen Wu Decoction 2Zheng Yi Fang 1Zhi Bai Di Huang Wan 2Zhi Zhu Ma Ren pill 1Zhi Zi 2Zi Shen Yu Tai Wan 1Zi Su Ye 1Zuo Gui Wan 5

Adzuki Bean 12Almond 10Apple 4Apple Cider Vinegar 4Apple Juice 1Avocado 25Avocado Oil 3Avocado-Soybean Unsaponifiables 5Banana 2Bee Pollen 10Bitter Melon 2Black Pepper 3Blueberry 27Caraway 3Carrot 17Purple Carrot 1Ceylon Cinnamon 8Chamomile 18Cherry 19Chilli 2Chinese Cinnamon 18Chrysanthemum 39Citrus Peel 4Cocoa 22Dark Chocolate 19Coffee 25Coix Seed 8Common Bean 2Cucumber 9Cumin 1Daikon 2Date Fruit 15Date Palm Pollen 2Eggplant 1Extra Virgin Olive Oil 15Fennel Seed 5Fenugreek 7Food Nutrients 1Carotene 4Iron 6Magnesium 14Omega-3 Fatty Acids 29Vitamin C 5Vitamin D 24Galangal 1Ginger 27Goji Berry 24Goji Berry Leaf 1Grapes 1Raisins 3Green Tea 67EGCG 24Matcha 6Honey 58Jujube 31Kiwifruit 38Lavender 15Lemongrass 3Lotus Seed 5Mediterranean Diet 7Mineral Water 25Mung Bean 7Mushroom 1Oats 9Peanut 7Pear 5Pecan 1Peppermint 10Peppermint Oil 6Plum 13Pomegranate 67Pomegranate Peel 8Pu-Erh Tea 22Gan Pu Tea 2Pumpkin 3Pumpkin Seed 18Raspberry 2Raspberry Leaf 6Raw Milk 7Rice Congee 4Royal Jelly 1Saffron 20Sardine 13Sesame 3Sesame Oil 3Snow Fungus 15Soybean 23Black Soybean 4Miso 4Natto 2Soy Milk 3Spirulina 5Spring Onion 2Star Anise 1Strawberry 3Tomato 1Turmeric 12Walnut 30Watermelon 1Wheatgrass 1Yoghurt 1
Citrus limon from Tunisia: Phytochemical and Physicochemical Properties and Biological Activities

2018 Jan 15   BioMed Research International   Makni M, Jemai R, Kriaa W, Chtourou Y, Fetoui H.

In conclusion, the results of the present study indicate that the extracts from Citrus limon exhibit powerful antioxidant properties.

Antioxidant Citrus Peel
Submitted by Jinnan C. 5 Sep 2021 - Added by 23 Sep 2021
DOI 10.1155/2018/6251546

Insights & Discussion

Citrus limon extracts could be a promising antioxidant source for the prevention and/or treatment of oxidative stress-related diseases.

Extracts from Citrus limon exhibit powerful antioxidant properties, expressed by its capacity to scavenge DPPH radicals and to reduce power, and the extracts reduce H2O2-induced DNA via its antioxidant activities. These antioxidant activities and inhibitory effects of the extracts on DNA and cell damage may further prove that Citrus limon is useful as a medicinal plant for cancer chemoprevention.

The results obtained show that Citrus limon extracts contain high enough levels of phenolic and flavonoid compounds. This is correlated with a remarkable antioxidant activity towards the reduction of iron, and a relatively high power against scavenging free radicals.

— Jinnan C. 23 Sep 2021
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