Energy Expenditure
Recent Insights
Related Topics
Research Articles
Published research studies are articles that present the findings of original research that has undergone a peer-review process and has been made publicly available in scholarly journals, books or other media.
How to submit an article:
- Registered users can submit any published journal article that has a unique DOI (Digital Object Identifier) name or link to Research Hub.
- For example, you can paste the full DOI link:
https://doi.org/10.1109/5.771073
or just the DOI name:10.1109/5.771073
into the field above and click submit. - The person who is first to submit a valid article to Research Hub will forever be credited for it, and every article submission earns you +6 Research Points.
Resting energy metabolism and sweet taste preference during the menstrual cycle in healthy women
2023 Aug 29 British Journal of Nutrition Malo-Vintimilla L, Aguirre C, Vergara A, Fernández-Verdejo R, Galgani JE
During the follicular phase (FP), resting metabolic rate (RMR) was lower, respiratory quotient (RQ) showed borderline higher values, sweet taste preference was lower, and serum FGF21 concentration was higher compared to the luteal phase (LP), indicating associations between the menstrual cycle and changes in energy expenditure, sweet taste preference, and oxidative fuel partitioning.
Experimental Study Clinical StudyPecan‐enriched diets increase energy expenditure and fat oxidation in adults at‐risk for cardiovascular disease in a randomised, controlled trial
2021 Nov 28 Journal of Human Nutrition and Dietetics Guarneiri LL, Paton CM, Cooper JA
Daily consumption of pecans may increase select measures of energy expenditure and fat oxidation in adults at-risk for cardiovascular disease.
Randomised Controlled Trial Cardiovascular Disease Energy Expenditure Fat OxidationEffects of Capsicum annuum supplementation on the components of metabolic syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis
2020 Dec 1 Scientific Reports Jang, HH., Lee, J., Lee, SH. et al.
Systematic Review Cholesterol Metabolic Syndrome ObesityChilli pepper supplementation had significant effect on low density lipoprotein-cholesterol and marginally significant effect on body weight.
Research Insights
Insights are moderated by the Research Hub team and offer an at-a-glance overview of interesting research findings.
Chilli pepper supplementation had significant effect on low density lipoprotein-cholesterol and marginally significant effect on body weight.
2020 Scientific Reports Effects of Capsicum annuum supplementation on the components of metabolic syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis Jang, HH., Lee, J., Lee, SH. et al.
Systematic Review Cholesterol Metabolic Syndrome Obesity
In the present study, we found that C. annuum has marginally significant effects on body weight. Capsaicin is known to promote negative energy balance by increasing satiety and suppressing hunger, reducing energy and fat intake, and inducing thermogenesis. Capsinoids, including capsiate and dihydrocapsiate, are also known to exert beneficial effects on energy balance. Reinbach et al., reported that CH-19 sweet pepper (non-pungent) reduces energy intake during positive energy balance. Additionally, CH-19 sweet pepper is associated with increased oxygen consumption, diet-induced thermogenesis, and an activated sympathetic nervous system (SNS). Furthermore, a meta-analysis revealed that capsiate increases energy expenditure (EE), but capsaicin has no overall effect on EE; however, both capsaicin and capsiate enhance fat oxidation.
The effects of C. annuum on weight management are due to the activation of transient receptor potential vanilloid type 1 (TRPV1) receptors. In a preclinical study, dose-dependent administration of a TRPV1 agonist, capsaicin, prevented adipogenesis in stimulated 3T3-L1-preadipocytes, and oral administration of capsaicin prevented obesity in males. Non-pungent capsiate is also an exogenous agonist of TRPV1 receptors and is associated with improved body metabolism including glucose homeostasis and obesity. TRPV1 activation leads to activation of the SNS, and inhibition of food intake by SNS activation accounts for reduced body fat stores and weight loss. Some herbs and their active compounds, including several piperine analogs from Piper nigrum, can also reduce weight through TRPV1-dependent mechanisms.
Review Articles
Review articles summarise and critically evaluate the current state of research on a specific topic or field by synthesising multiple primary research studies.
Clinical Trials
Clinical trials are research studies that involve people and are conducted to evaluate the safety and efficacy of new treatments or interventions, such as drugs, medical devices, or behavioural therapies.
Study Protocols
Published study protocols are detailed plans that outline the objectives, methodology, statistical analyses, and organisation of a research study that have been made publicly available for others to review and use as a reference.
Presentation Slides
Systematic Review
Chilli pepper supplementation had significant effect on low density lipoprotein-cholesterol and marginally significant effect on body weight.
Jang, HH., Lee, J., Lee, SH. et al.
Executive Summary
Write an executive summary in the form of a blog article on the topic of "Research into Chinese medicine treatment for Energy Expenditure" summarising the research below and using language that can be easily understood by patients and avoiding medical jargon using a professional and caring tone of voice.
Write an executive summary in the form of a blog article on the topic of "Researched Chinese medicine treatments for Energy Expenditure" summarising the research below in an objective and easy to understand way, and using language that can be easily understood by patients. Group the article into Chinese medicine treatments first, followed by nutrition and other treatments. Avoid using medical jargon and use a professional and caring tone of voice.
Write me a concise but easy to understand executive summary on the topic of "Chinese medicine treatments for Energy Expenditure" based on the following research that I will give you. Your summary should be 2 paragraphs long in Australian English spelling and include references to the studies.
A Systematic Review published in 2020 in the journal Scientific Reports found that Chilli pepper supplementation had significant effect on low density lipoprotein-cholesterol and marginally significant effect on body weight. In the present study, we found that C. annuum has marginally significant effects on body weight. Capsaicin is known to promote negative energy balance by increasing satiety and suppressing hunger, reducing energy and fat intake, and inducing thermogenesis. Capsinoids, including capsiate and dihydrocapsiate, are also known to exert beneficial effects on energy balance. Reinbach et al., reported that CH-19 sweet pepper (non-pungent) reduces energy intake during positive energy balance. Additionally, CH-19 sweet pepper is associated with increased oxygen consumption, diet-induced thermogenesis, and an activated sympathetic nervous system (SNS). Furthermore, a meta-analysis revealed that capsiate increases energy expenditure (EE), but capsaicin has no overall effect on EE; however, both capsaicin and capsiate enhance fat oxidation. The effects of C. annuum on weight management are due to the activation of transient receptor potential vanilloid type 1 (TRPV1) receptors. In a preclinical study, dose-dependent administration of a TRPV1 agonist, capsaicin, prevented adipogenesis in stimulated 3T3-L1-preadipocytes, and oral administration of capsaicin prevented obesity in males. Non-pungent capsiate is also an exogenous agonist of TRPV1 receptors and is associated with improved body metabolism including glucose homeostasis and obesity. TRPV1 activation leads to activation of the SNS, and inhibition of food intake by SNS activation accounts for reduced body fat stores and weight loss. Some herbs and their active compounds, including several piperine analogs from Piper nigrum, can also reduce weight through TRPV1-dependent mechanisms.
Moderation Tools
Topic
Sign In
Users not signed in are limited to viewing the 5 most recent items of content.