Date Fruit
Also known as: Date Palm, Dates, Medjool Dates
Sub-Topics:
Recent Insights
Among the mentioned plants, castor oil and date fruit have more evidence in cervical ripening and onset of labor.
Castor Oil Date Fruit Labour
The intake of date palm enhances the sexual function in infertile couples.
Date Fruit Erectile Dysfunction Female Fertility
Date fruit consumption appears to be useful for promoting and increasing breast milk quantity in breastfeeding mothers. Date fruits may be an alternative galactagogue.
Breastfeeding Date Fruit Galactagogues
Date fruit consumption several weeks prior to delivery can decrease the need for labor induction and/or augmentation and might have a beneficial effect on labor duration.
Date Fruit Labour Induction
The date palm enhances both male and female fertility parameters through its nutritional attributes and antioxidant functionality.
Date Fruit Female Fertility Ovarian Function
Date palm tree products and by-products are exceptionally rich in bioactive compounds offering potential health benefits, therefore suitable to be used as natural ingredients in food manufacturing.
Date Fruit
Related Topics
Research Articles
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Effect of date palm pollen supplementation on female sexual function in non-menopausal women: A double blind randomized clinical trial
2022 Oct Chinese Herbal Medicines Salmani R, Nasiri K, Javadzadeh Y, Salmani R, Clark CCT, Aghamohammadi V
Randomised Controlled Trial Female Sexual Function Date Palm PollenDate palm pollen supplementation has shown significant positive impact on desire and lubrication in non-menopausal women's sexual function.
The Effect of Outpatient Herbal Drugs on Cervical Ripening and Onset of Labor: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
2022 Mar 19 Journal of Isfahan Medical School Ghasemi M, Ebrahimzadeh-Zagami S, Ghavami V.
Systematic Review Meta-Analysis Labour Induction Date Fruit Castor Oil LabourAmong the mentioned plants, castor oil and date fruit have more evidence in cervical ripening and onset of labor.
The effect of date palm on sexual function in infertile couples: a double-blind controlled clinical trial
2022 Feb 15 BMC Research Notes Jahromi AR, Mosallanezhad Z, Hosini FS, Jamali S, Sharifi N
Randomised Controlled Trial Male Fertility Female Fertility Date Fruit Sexual Arousal Erectile DysfunctionThe intake of date palm enhances the sexual function in infertile couples.
The effect of late pregnancy date fruit consumption on delivery progress – A meta-analysis
2021 Nov Explore: The Journal of Science & Healing Sagi-Dain L, Sagi S
Systematic Review Meta-Analysis Date Fruit Labour InductionDate fruit consumption several weeks prior to delivery can decrease the need for labor induction and/or augmentation and might have a beneficial effect on labor duration.
The Effects of Date Fruit Consumption on Breast Milk Quantity and Nutritional Status of Infants
2021 Nov 01 Breastfeeding Medicine Modepeng T, Pavadhgul P, Bumrungpert A, Kitipichai W
Randomised Controlled Trial Breastfeeding Date Fruit GalactagoguesDate fruit consumption appears to be useful for promoting and increasing breast milk quantity in breastfeeding mothers. Date fruits may be an alternative galactagogue.
Research Insights
Insights are moderated by the Research Hub team and offer an at-a-glance overview of interesting research findings.
Date palm pollen supplementation has shown significant positive impact on desire and lubrication in non-menopausal women's sexual function.
2022 Chinese Herbal Medicines Effect of date palm pollen supplementation on female sexual function in non-menopausal women: A double blind randomized clinical trial Salmani R, Nasiri K, Javadzadeh Y, Salmani R, Clark CCT, Aghamohammadi V
Randomised Controlled Trial Date Palm Pollen Female Sexual Function
In the study conducted between October and December of 2019, sixty-eight non-menopausal women were recruited from health centers in the city of Khalkhal for randomized clinical trials. The participants were divided into two study groups - a placebo group and a palm pollen group. The participants in the latter group received a dosage of 300mg per day of a palm pollen capsule for a duration of 35 days. The Female Sexual Function Index instrument was utilized to assess any changes in the participants' sexual function.
Following the introduction of the date palm pollen supplement, there was a noteworthy increase in two particular areas: desire and lubrication for the palm pollen group. While there were no discernible differences in other areas like arousal, orgasm, satisfaction, and pain, the overall sexual function, as per the Female Sexual Function Index, also experienced a positive increase. Even though each domain varied, there was an overall observed positive correlation between the initial levels and the resulting state following supplementation.
Among the mentioned plants, castor oil and date fruit have more evidence in cervical ripening and onset of labor.
2022 Journal of Isfahan Medical School The Effect of Outpatient Herbal Drugs on Cervical Ripening and Onset of Labor: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Ghasemi M, Ebrahimzadeh-Zagami S, Ghavami V.
Systematic Review Castor Oil Labour Labour Induction
16 articles that met the inclusion criteria were reviewed. Meta-analysis was only possible on castor oil and date fruit. The chance of spontaneous onset of labor in was 5.760 and 2.205 times the castor oil and date groups, respectively. Moreover, the increase in bishop score in castor oil group was 2 times higher than the control group. The results of funnel plot and Egger test found no evidence of publication bias (P = 0.710).
Peganum, Sisymbrium, chamomile, and saffron were effective in cervical ripening and onset of labor. Evening primrose was effective on Bishop score, but had no effect on spontaneous onset of labor. Red raspberry leaves were not effective in spontaneous onset of labor.
The intake of date palm enhances the sexual function in infertile couples.
2022 BMC Research Notes The effect of date palm on sexual function in infertile couples: a double-blind controlled clinical trial Jahromi AR, Mosallanezhad Z, Hosini FS, Jamali S, Sharifi N
Randomised Controlled Trial Erectile Dysfunction Female Fertility Male Fertility
The research employed a double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial approach involving infertile couples who frequented infertility clinics in Iran in 2019. The intervention group was administered with a capsule of date palm, while the control group was given a placebo. The data on the sexual function of the subjects was gathered using the female sexual function index and the International Index of Erectile function.
All areas of sexual function in both males and females, which include erectile function, orgasmic function, sexual desire, intercourse satisfaction, arousal, lubrication, and pain during intercourse, showed a significant enhancement in the group that consumed date palm in contrast to the control group. This study continued for a month and it demonstrated that date palm indeed has a favorable effect on the sexual functioning of infertile couples.
Date fruit consumption appears to be useful for promoting and increasing breast milk quantity in breastfeeding mothers. Date fruits may be an alternative galactagogue.
2021 Breastfeeding Medicine The Effects of Date Fruit Consumption on Breast Milk Quantity and Nutritional Status of Infants Modepeng T, Pavadhgul P, Bumrungpert A, Kitipichai W
Randomised Controlled Trial Breastfeeding Galactagogues
Breastfeeding mothers who received 10 date fruits/day had an 11% increase in breast milk quantity from baseline to week 2, and a 23% increase from baseline to week 4, (both p < 0.05). The breast milk quantity of the breastfeeding mothers who received date fruits was significantly higher than that of the control group (p < 0.05). However, there were no differences in infant nutritional status.
Date fruit consumption several weeks prior to delivery can decrease the need for labor induction and/or augmentation and might have a beneficial effect on labor duration.
2021 Explore: The Journal of Science & Healing The effect of late pregnancy date fruit consumption on delivery progress – A meta-analysis Sagi-Dain L, Sagi S
Systematic Review Labour Induction
Our meta-analysis yields two prominent important benefits of date fruit consumption by primiparous women during several weeks prior the delivery. First, it can decrease the need for labor induction and/or augmentation by as much as one half of the cases. Second, date fruit might have a beneficial effect on labor duration, especially by 4-hour shortening of the latent phase.
Review Articles
Review articles summarise and critically evaluate the current state of research on a specific topic or field by synthesising multiple primary research studies.
The Effect of Outpatient Herbal Drugs on Cervical Ripening and Onset of Labor: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
2022 Mar 19 Journal of Isfahan Medical School Ghasemi M, Ebrahimzadeh-Zagami S, Ghavami V.
Systematic Review Meta-Analysis Labour Induction Date Fruit Castor Oil LabourAmong the mentioned plants, castor oil and date fruit have more evidence in cervical ripening and onset of labor.
While the research shows that castor oil can be effective in labour induction, in practice, it is highly discouraged for pregnant women to consume castor oil by themselves due to the potential for overdosing and side effects. For labour induction, castor oil should not be used without medical supervision. —Jinnan C 8 Jan 2024
The effect of late pregnancy date fruit consumption on delivery progress – A meta-analysis
2021 Nov Explore: The Journal of Science & Healing Sagi-Dain L, Sagi S
Systematic Review Meta-Analysis Date Fruit Labour InductionDate fruit consumption several weeks prior to delivery can decrease the need for labor induction and/or augmentation and might have a beneficial effect on labor duration.
Therapeutic Potential of Date Palm against Human Infertility: A Review
2021 Jun 21 Metabolites Shehzad M, Rasheed H, Naqvi SA, Al-Khayri JM, Lorenzo JM, Alaghbari MA, et al.
Review Article Female Fertility Date Fruit Pregnancy Sperm Quality Ovarian FunctionThe date palm enhances both male and female fertility parameters through its nutritional attributes and antioxidant functionality.
Date Fruit and Its By-products as Promising Source of Bioactive Components: A Review
2021 Jun 09 Food Reviews International Echegaray N, Gullón B, Pateiro M, Amarowicz R, Misihairabgwi JM, Lorenzo JM
Review Article Date FruitDate palm tree products and by-products are exceptionally rich in bioactive compounds offering potential health benefits, therefore suitable to be used as natural ingredients in food manufacturing.
Clinical effects of date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.): A systematic review on clinical trials
2020 Jun Complementary Therapies in Medicine Bagherzadeh karimi A, Elmi A, Zargaran A, Mirghafourvand M, Fazljou SMB, araj-Khodaei M, et al.
Systematic Review Date Fruit Pregnancy AnticancerClinical trials categorize botanical parts of date palm as being most effective in eight different areas such as obstetrics, oncology, and endocrinology.
Clinical Trials
Clinical trials are research studies that involve people and are conducted to evaluate the safety and efficacy of new treatments or interventions, such as drugs, medical devices, or behavioural therapies.
Effect of date palm pollen supplementation on female sexual function in non-menopausal women: A double blind randomized clinical trial
2022 Oct Chinese Herbal Medicines Salmani R, Nasiri K, Javadzadeh Y, Salmani R, Clark CCT, Aghamohammadi V
Randomised Controlled Trial Female Sexual Function Date Palm PollenDate palm pollen supplementation has shown significant positive impact on desire and lubrication in non-menopausal women's sexual function.
The effect of date palm on sexual function in infertile couples: a double-blind controlled clinical trial
2022 Feb 15 BMC Research Notes Jahromi AR, Mosallanezhad Z, Hosini FS, Jamali S, Sharifi N
Randomised Controlled Trial Male Fertility Female Fertility Date Fruit Sexual Arousal Erectile DysfunctionThe intake of date palm enhances the sexual function in infertile couples.
The Effects of Date Fruit Consumption on Breast Milk Quantity and Nutritional Status of Infants
2021 Nov 01 Breastfeeding Medicine Modepeng T, Pavadhgul P, Bumrungpert A, Kitipichai W
Randomised Controlled Trial Breastfeeding Date Fruit GalactagoguesDate fruit consumption appears to be useful for promoting and increasing breast milk quantity in breastfeeding mothers. Date fruits may be an alternative galactagogue.
Effects of date fruit consumption on labour and vaginal delivery in Tabuk, KSA
2018 Dec Journal of Taibah University Medical Sciences Ahmed IE, Mirghani HO, Mesaik MA, Ibrahim YM, Amin TQ
Randomised Controlled Trial Date FruitConsumption of date fruits has a positive impact on the onset and progression of labour, whilst improving infant outcome.
Study Protocols
Published study protocols are detailed plans that outline the objectives, methodology, statistical analyses, and organisation of a research study that have been made publicly available for others to review and use as a reference.
Presentation Slides
Randomised Controlled Trial
Date palm pollen supplementation has shown significant positive impact on desire and lubrication in non-menopausal women's sexual function.
Salmani R, Nasiri K, Javadzadeh Y, Salmani R, Clark CCT, Aghamohammadi V
Systematic Review
Among the mentioned plants, castor oil and date fruit have more evidence in cervical ripening and onset of labor.
Ghasemi M, Ebrahimzadeh-Zagami S, Ghavami V.
Randomised Controlled Trial
The intake of date palm enhances the sexual function in infertile couples.
Jahromi AR, Mosallanezhad Z, Hosini FS, Jamali S, Sharifi N
Randomised Controlled Trial
Date fruit consumption appears to be useful for promoting and increasing breast milk quantity in breastfeeding mothers. Date fruits may be an alternative galactagogue.
Modepeng T, Pavadhgul P, Bumrungpert A, Kitipichai W
Systematic Review
Date fruit consumption several weeks prior to delivery can decrease the need for labor induction and/or augmentation and might have a beneficial effect on labor duration.
Sagi-Dain L, Sagi S
Review Article
The date palm enhances both male and female fertility parameters through its nutritional attributes and antioxidant functionality.
Shehzad M, Rasheed H, Naqvi SA, Al-Khayri JM, Lorenzo JM, Alaghbari MA, Manzoor MF, Aadil RM
Review Article
Date palm tree products and by-products are exceptionally rich in bioactive compounds offering potential health benefits, therefore suitable to be used as natural ingredients in food manufacturing.
Echegaray N, Gullón B, Pateiro M, Amarowicz R, Misihairabgwi JM, Lorenzo JM
Systematic Review
Clinical trials categorize botanical parts of date palm as being most effective in eight different areas such as obstetrics, oncology, and endocrinology.
Bagherzadeh karimi A, Elmi A, Zargaran A, Mirghafourvand M, Fazljou SMB, araj-Khodaei M, Baghervand Navid R
Experimental Study
Date palm fruit extract may mitigate some harmful effects of formaldehyde on male fertility by improving testosterone, sperm, and testicular conditions.
Zaren M, Haghpanah T, Asadi Shekari M, Hassan Eftekhar-Vaghefi S
Systematic Review
Meta-analysis showed that date fruit consumption can significantly reduce the active phase of labor, and also significantly improve the bishop score.
Bagherzadeh Karimi A, Elmi A, Mirghafourvand M, Baghervand Navid R
Review Article
Different varieties of dates pose impressive nutritional profiles and exhibit multiple health benefits, including anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, and cholesterol lowering potential.
Hussain MI, Farooq M, Syed QA
Review Article
The date fruit contains compounds such as flavonoids that can protect tissues from harm and reduce risks of illnesses like cardiovascular disease and cancer.
Bentrad N, Hamida-Ferhat A
Systematic Review
Eating date fruits seems to reduce gestation duration and duration of the first stage of labor, and also increase cervical dilation on admission.
Nasiri M, Gheibi Z, Miri A, Rahmani J, Asadi M, Sadeghi O, Maleki V, Khodadost M
Randomised Controlled Trial
Consumption of date fruits has a positive impact on the onset and progression of labour, whilst improving infant outcome.
Ahmed IE, Mirghani HO, Mesaik MA, Ibrahim YM, Amin TQ
Systematic Review
Date palm components (pollen, pit powder, and gemmule extract) significantly improve male fertility directly through hormonal changes and indirectly via antioxidant abilities.
Tatar T, Akdevelioğlu Y
Review Article
Date palm pollen (DPP) containing various compounds has been used as an aphrodisiac and fertility enhancer historically and shows promise in treating fertility disorders.
Tahvilzadeh M, Hajimahmoodi M, Rahimi R
Executive Summary
Write an executive summary in the form of a blog article on the topic of "Research into Chinese medicine treatment for Date Fruit" summarising the research below and using language that can be easily understood by patients and avoiding medical jargon using a professional and caring tone of voice.
Write an executive summary in the form of a blog article on the topic of "Researched Chinese medicine treatments for Date Fruit" summarising the research below in an objective and easy to understand way, and using language that can be easily understood by patients. Group the article into Chinese medicine treatments first, followed by nutrition and other treatments. Avoid using medical jargon and use a professional and caring tone of voice.
Write me a concise but easy to understand executive summary on the topic of "Chinese medicine treatments for Date Fruit" based on the following research that I will give you. Your summary should be 2 paragraphs long in Australian English spelling and include references to the studies.
A Randomised Controlled Trial published in 2022 in the journal Chinese Herbal Medicines found that Date palm pollen supplementation has shown significant positive impact on desire and lubrication in non-menopausal women's sexual function. In the study conducted between October and December of 2019, sixty-eight non-menopausal women were recruited from health centers in the city of Khalkhal for randomized clinical trials. The participants were divided into two study groups - a placebo group and a palm pollen group. The participants in the latter group received a dosage of 300mg per day of a palm pollen capsule for a duration of 35 days. The Female Sexual Function Index instrument was utilized to assess any changes in the participants' sexual function. Following the introduction of the date palm pollen supplement, there was a noteworthy increase in two particular areas: desire and lubrication for the palm pollen group. While there were no discernible differences in other areas like arousal, orgasm, satisfaction, and pain, the overall sexual function, as per the Female Sexual Function Index, also experienced a positive increase. Even though each domain varied, there was an overall observed positive correlation between the initial levels and the resulting state following supplementation.
A Systematic Review published in 2022 in the journal Journal of Isfahan Medical School found that Among the mentioned plants, castor oil and date fruit have more evidence in cervical ripening and onset of labor. 16 articles that met the inclusion criteria were reviewed. Meta-analysis was only possible on castor oil and date fruit. The chance of spontaneous onset of labor in was 5.760 and 2.205 times the castor oil and date groups, respectively. Moreover, the increase in bishop score in castor oil group was 2 times higher than the control group. The results of funnel plot and Egger test found no evidence of publication bias (P = 0.710). Peganum, Sisymbrium, chamomile, and saffron were effective in cervical ripening and onset of labor. Evening primrose was effective on Bishop score, but had no effect on spontaneous onset of labor. Red raspberry leaves were not effective in spontaneous onset of labor.
A Randomised Controlled Trial published in 2022 in the journal BMC Research Notes found that The intake of date palm enhances the sexual function in infertile couples. The research employed a double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial approach involving infertile couples who frequented infertility clinics in Iran in 2019. The intervention group was administered with a capsule of date palm, while the control group was given a placebo. The data on the sexual function of the subjects was gathered using the female sexual function index and the International Index of Erectile function. All areas of sexual function in both males and females, which include erectile function, orgasmic function, sexual desire, intercourse satisfaction, arousal, lubrication, and pain during intercourse, showed a significant enhancement in the group that consumed date palm in contrast to the control group. This study continued for a month and it demonstrated that date palm indeed has a favorable effect on the sexual functioning of infertile couples.
A Randomised Controlled Trial published in 2021 in the journal Breastfeeding Medicine found that Date fruit consumption appears to be useful for promoting and increasing breast milk quantity in breastfeeding mothers. Date fruits may be an alternative galactagogue. Breastfeeding mothers who received 10 date fruits/day had an 11% increase in breast milk quantity from baseline to week 2, and a 23% increase from baseline to week 4, (both p < 0.05). The breast milk quantity of the breastfeeding mothers who received date fruits was significantly higher than that of the control group (p < 0.05). However, there were no differences in infant nutritional status.
A Systematic Review published in 2021 in the journal Explore: The Journal of Science & Healing found that Date fruit consumption several weeks prior to delivery can decrease the need for labor induction and/or augmentation and might have a beneficial effect on labor duration. Our meta-analysis yields two prominent important benefits of date fruit consumption by primiparous women during several weeks prior the delivery. First, it can decrease the need for labor induction and/or augmentation by as much as one half of the cases. Second, date fruit might have a beneficial effect on labor duration, especially by 4-hour shortening of the latent phase.
A Review Article published in 2021 in the journal Metabolites found that The date palm enhances both male and female fertility parameters through its nutritional attributes and antioxidant functionality. The research conducted a thorough review of the role of date palm in treating infertility. The health benefits of date palm and its varied components were explored, with a focus on their effects on reproductive parameters in both sexes. The comprehensive review shed light on how the substantial nutrients and antioxidant features of date palm can be beneficial for people dealing with infertility. In men, the study found direct links between consumption of date palm and improved hormonal levels alongside notable enhancements in seminal vesicle parameters and sperm quality. For women, this natural remedy showed a positive impact on the process of oogenesis, hormone regulation, and improving pregnancy outcomes. The focus was on the potential of date fruit as a natural enhancer of fertility, downplaying the role of any synthetic or invasive medical interventions. The study thus testifies to the innovative use of a widely available natural resource in addressing a pressing health issue.
A Review Article published in 2021 in the journal Food Reviews International found that Date palm tree products and by-products are exceptionally rich in bioactive compounds offering potential health benefits, therefore suitable to be used as natural ingredients in food manufacturing. This research paper undertakes a review study summarizing the sensory properties, nutritional profiles, and health-promoting biocompounds found in date fruit and its by-products. By-products include low-quality dates, pits, leaves, and pollen; all derived during the date fruit processing. The research also followed up on recent findings regarding these products' potential development for new functional foods. The discussion assesses that date fruits and their by-products are deeply rich in unique bioactive compounds like hydroxycinnamic and hydroxybenzoic acids, flavonoids, tannins, carotenoids, tocopherols, tocotrienols, phytosterols, and phytoestrogens. These compounds were noted to contain potential health-boosting properties, making them suitable for use as nutraceutical ingredients in different food formulations. These formulated foods can aid in meeting the increasing demand for products made with natural ingredients among consumers. Also, it's noted that food matrices serve as excellent vehicles to ensure the bioavailability of these biomolecules present in the date palm products.
A Systematic Review published in 2020 in the journal Complementary Therapies in Medicine found that Clinical trials categorize botanical parts of date palm as being most effective in eight different areas such as obstetrics, oncology, and endocrinology. In the study, a comprehensive review was conducted on all types of clinical trials (including randomized, pilot, quasi-experimental, cross-over, and non-randomized) assessing the clinical impacts of date palm for the period between 2000 to August 2019. These trials were sourced from both English and Persian language papers. The methodological quality of these trials was scrutinized based on the risk of bias assessment laid out by the Cochrane handbook of systematic reviews and subsequently, results were reported via the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis statement. The study saw twenty-six research works fitting the criteria set for inclusion. These studies spanned across eight categories based on the varied botanical derivatives of the date palm. These categories consisted of fields like obstetrics, gynecology, oncology, dermatology, hematology, gastroenterology, endocrinology, metabolism, and infertility. However, there were concerns raised regarding existing biases in trial conduction, with about 80% of the studies indicating performance and detection bias, roughly half indicating selection bias, and about 20% indicating attrition and reporting bias. Regardless, these clinical trials provide useful insights into the possible health benefits of various date palm components.
A Experimental Study published in 2020 in the journal International Journal of Reproductive BioMedicine (IJRM) found that Date palm fruit extract may mitigate some harmful effects of formaldehyde on male fertility by improving testosterone, sperm, and testicular conditions. The study divided thirty-two male mice of similar ages and weight ranges into four groups. The control group was given distilled water orally for 35 days. The Formaldehyde group received a Formaldehyde dose for 20 days. The third group took a Date fruit extract dose for 35 days followed by a Formaldehyde dose for 20 days while the last group was administered Date fruit extract for 35 days. Following these treatments, blood was collected and epididymis and testis tissues analyzed to evaluate sperm characteristics and conduct a histological examination respectively. Results showed that formaldehyde administration increased sperm deformities, decreased sperm count, livability, and motility, and reduced testosterone levels in comparison to the control group. Histological assessments showed that formaldehyde induced changes in the testes, including damage to the germinal epithelium and vacuolization of the tubules. However, the consumption of Date palm fruit extract was found to ameliorate the effects noticed due to formaldehyde on testosterone levels, sperm, and testicular parameters.
A Systematic Review published in 2020 in the journal BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth found that Meta-analysis showed that date fruit consumption can significantly reduce the active phase of labor, and also significantly improve the bishop score. Based on the performed searches, this is the first systematic review conducted on the effects of date on bishop score and frequency of caesarean section, and second one on the effects of date on the duration of labor stages. Meta-analysis showed that the consumption of date fruit can significantly reduce the duration of the active phase and improve the bishop score, and may reduce the frequency of cesarean section in intervention group compared to control group. Based on meta-analysis, date palm fruit consumption resulted in a significant reduction in the duration of active phase of labor compared with control group; however, it is not observed in the first, second, and the third stage of labor.
A Review Article published in 2020 in the journal Food Bioscience found that Different varieties of dates pose impressive nutritional profiles and exhibit multiple health benefits, including anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, and cholesterol lowering potential. The study embarked on a systematic literature review, utilizing the Scopus, Centre for Agriculture and Bioscience International, Google Scholar and Web of Science databases to assess works published from 1971 to 2017, resulting in 270 relevant articles. The focus was to evaluate the nutritional profile and nutraceutical attributes of different date varieties worldwide, particularly from their cultivation hotspots in West Asia and North Africa. The findings indicate that date fruit is a rich, affordable source of numerous nutrients, including carbohydrates, proteins, amino acids, dietary minerals, vitamins, and various health-promoting compounds such as polyphenols, anthocyanins, tannins and flavones. The fruit's constituents, particularly beta-glucan, show a vast array of beneficial effects on health, functioning as antioxidant, anti-tumor, immune-modulating, anti-diabetic, and cholesterol-lowering agents, as well as promoting beneficial gut microflora growth. Preclinical studies also underline the beneficial effects of date fruit in protecting against a range of health conditions like cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and various forms of cancer. The positive health impacts were observed in different parts of the fruit, namely the flesh, peel, and pits.
A Review Article published in 2020 in the journal International Review of Neurobiology found that The date fruit contains compounds such as flavonoids that can protect tissues from harm and reduce risks of illnesses like cardiovascular disease and cancer. The research focused on the properties of the date palm fruit (Phoenix dactylifera), known to be rich in bioactive compounds such as polyphenols. A particular interest was given to flavonoids, a group of phytochemicals renowned for their high antioxidant capacity, and other useful traits. The study investigated the fruit's capability in protecting tissues against harmful effects, examining the interference with enzymes that prompt the formation of damaging free radicals. In the discussions, it was indicated that the date fruits were not only appreciated for their organoleptic properties but also for their biological activities. The protective properties of the fruit against harmful effects arose from flavonoids and their ability to inhibit the formation of free radicals. Flavonoid-rich date fruit consumption was suggested to correlate to a decreased risk of various diseases, including cardiovascular diseases and cancer. This aspect uplifts date fruit as a prized option for consumers seeking health benefits from their diet.
A Systematic Review published in 2019 in the journal Complementary Therapies in Medicine found that Eating date fruits seems to reduce gestation duration and duration of the first stage of labor, and also increase cervical dilation on admission. In total, 11 and 8 studies were included in the systematic review and meta-analysis. Meta-analysis revealed that date fruit consumption significantly reduced gestation duration, increased cervical dilation on admission, and shorten duration of first stage of labor. Also, it was revealed that date fruit consumption significantly reduced duration of second stage of labor in fixed-effects model; however, this effect was not significant in random-effects analysis.
A Randomised Controlled Trial published in 2018 in the journal Journal of Taibah University Medical Sciences found that Consumption of date fruits has a positive impact on the onset and progression of labour, whilst improving infant outcome. The research involved a controlled clinical study where 89 participants were selected at random. These participants were then divided into three groups with varying consumption levels of date fruits. 26 participants ate date fruits alone, 32 participants consumed date fruits followed by water consumption, whilst the remaining 31 participants served as a control group without any consumption of date fruits. The study's results showed a notable positive effect on the labour process for those who consumed date fruits. These effects were most significant during the first and third stages of labour. Additionally, improvements were observed in certain well-being indicators for babies, including healthier amniotic fluid, foetal heart rate, presence of caput, and the APGAR score at 5 minutes. However, no noticeable relationship was found between date fruit consumption and other maternal and foetal well-being factors during labour. There were also no significant differences observed in specific labour progression aspects, such as the dilation of the cervix, rupture of membranes, strength and consistency of uterine contractions, tocometric reports, and maternal progression factors. Notably, the infants of mothers who consumed date fruits scored higher on the APGAR test at 5 minutes post-birth.
A Systematic Review published in 2017 in the journal Journal of the American College of Nutrition found that Date palm components (pollen, pit powder, and gemmule extract) significantly improve male fertility directly through hormonal changes and indirectly via antioxidant abilities. The methodology used to gather the data for this study involved an extensive review of articles published between 2005 and 2016 on the subject matter. Various medical, scientific and academic databases were searched in both English and Turkish, including PubMed, Science Direct, Clinical Key, Google Scholar, Springer, Dergipark, Ulakbim, and Akademik Dizin. The review focused on the effects of pollen, pit powder, and gemmule extract of the date palm on male fertility. In regard to the results, the research identified that there is a positive correlation between the use of date palm components and male fertility. The date palm elements were found to cause beneficial alterations in hormone levels associated with male fertility. Additionally, an increase in sperm motility and quality, spermatogenesis, and weights of testes and epididymis were also reported. Antioxidant capacities due to phenolic compounds in the date palm components play a significant role in this improvement, as do included gonadotropic and steroidal compounds.
A Review Article published in 2016 in the journal Journal of Evidence-Based Complementary & Alternative Medicine found that Date palm pollen (DPP) containing various compounds has been used as an aphrodisiac and fertility enhancer historically and shows promise in treating fertility disorders. The study focused on the analysis of date palm pollen (DPP), the male reproductive dust of palm flowers, traditionally used as a dietary supplement, especially as a fertility enhancer. The research underlined the investigation of the various compounds isolated from DPP, which include amino acids, fatty acids, flavonoids, saponins, and estroles. The discussion of the results reveals that while there are a limited number of clinical trials evaluating the benefits of DPP in humans, a number of experimental studies have been conducted on the reproductive effects of DPP. These compounds and their effects potentially contribute to DPP's application in treating fertility disorders. It was concluded that DPP holds considerable promise in the context of fertility therapy, demonstrating key pharmacological activities that could be harnessed for treatment.
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While the research shows that castor oil can be effective in labour induction, in practice, it is highly discouraged for pregnant women to consume castor oil by themselves due to the potential for overdosing and side effects. For labour induction, castor oil should not be used without medical supervision. —Jinnan C 8 Jan 2024